.journal-view-page {
  background: #fff;
}

.journal-detail-hero {
  padding: 4.5rem 0 2rem;
  min-height: 220px;
}

.journal-detail-hero .journal-detail-layout {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
}

.journal-detail-cover {
  width: 115px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  border-radius: 8px;
  border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.35);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}

.journal-detail-badges {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
}

.journal-detail-title {
  font-size: 2rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.journal-detail-issn {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
}

.journal-detail-doi {
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
}

.journal-detail-doi a {
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.95);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 2px;
}

.journal-detail-doi a:hover {
  color: #fff;
}

.journal-detail-actions {
  margin-top: 1rem;
}

.journal-detail-submit-btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.65rem 1.15rem;
  border-radius: 6px;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
}

.journal-content-section {
  padding: 2rem 0 2.5rem;
}

.journal-card-block {
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #e9edf5;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(11, 35, 85, 0.05);
  margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
  padding: 1.375rem;
}

.journal-card-block h3 {
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  color: #123470;
  margin-bottom: 0.875rem;
}

.journal-about-preview {
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: #42556f;
}

.journal-read-more {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: #c5a059;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-read-more:hover {
  color: #123470;
}

.journal-overview-content {
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: #42556f;
}

.journal-card-block .block-title {
  font-size: 1.45rem;
  color: #123470;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.journal-feature-icons {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(5, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
}

.journal-feature-icons .item {
  border: 1px solid #edf1f8;
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 0.75rem 0.625rem;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: #2b3b56;
  background: #fdfefe;
}

.journal-feature-icons i {
  display: block;
  color: #0a4bb7;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
}

.journal-info-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0.5rem 1.875rem;
}

.journal-info-grid p {
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  color: #22334f;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.journal-info-grid strong {
  color: #1c2f52;
  min-width: 110px;
  display: inline-block;
}

.journal-scope-list {
  columns: 2;
  padding-left: 1.125rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.375rem;
}

.journal-scope-list li {
  margin-bottom: 0.55rem;
  color: #22334f;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.journal-scope-list--preview {
  columns: 1;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.journal-scope-preview-text {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  color: #22334f;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.journal-aims-scope-side .journal-scope-preview-text {
  font-size: 0.84rem;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.journal-scope-read-more {
  margin-top: 0.35rem;
}

.journal-aims-scope-side-body {
  padding: 0 1rem 1rem;
}

.journal-aims-scope-side .journal-scope-list {
  columns: 1;
  padding-left: 1rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}

.journal-aims-scope-side .journal-scope-list li {
  font-size: 0.84rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
}

.journal-latest-row {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  padding: 0.75rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f8;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.journal-latest-row:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.journal-latest-row h6 {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  color: #17366e;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
}

.journal-latest-type {
  display: inline-block;
  background: #eef4ff;
  color: #123470;
  font-size: 0.6875rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.5rem;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
}

.journal-latest-meta {
  margin: 0;
  color: #5d6e8f;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
}

.journal-latest-row p {
  margin: 0;
  color: #5d6e8f;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
}

.journal-latest-title-link {
  color: #5d6e8f;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.journal-latest-title-link:hover {
  color: #5d6e8f;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.journal-latest-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.journal-pdf-link {
  border: 1px solid #d8deec;
  border-radius: 7px;
  padding: 0.375rem 0.6875rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  color: #c32635;
  font-weight: 700;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.journal-side-card {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #e9edf5;
  border-radius: 10px;
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(11, 35, 85, 0.05);
  margin-bottom: 1.125rem;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.journal-side-head {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #113069;
  padding: 1rem 1.125rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #edf1f8;
}

.journal-menu-list a {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.125rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #f0f3f8;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #2a3e62;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.journal-menu-list a:hover,
.journal-menu-list a.active {
  background: #f0f6ff;
  color: #123470;
}

.journal-menu-list a:last-child {
  border-bottom: 0;
}

.journal-side-cta {
  padding: 1.125rem;
}

.journal-side-cta h6 {
  color: #113069;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.journal-side-cta p {
  color: #60708d;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.journal-side-cta .btn-submit-outline {
  display: inline-block;
  border: 1px solid #c5a059;
  background: #c5a059;
  color: #071c3a;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.journal-side-cta .btn-subscribe-outline {
  display: inline-block;
  border: 1px solid #123470;
  color: #123470;
  text-decoration: none;
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}

.journal-side-cta.cta-orange {
  background: #faf6ed;
  border-top: 3px solid #c5a059;
}

.journal-side-cta.cta-blue {
  background: #f3f8ff;
  border-top: 3px solid #123470;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .journal-detail-title {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  }

  .journal-feature-icons {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .journal-scope-list {
    columns: 1;
  }

  .journal-info-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .journal-detail-hero .journal-detail-layout {
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }
}