American Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

 Health is a state of complete well-being general mental as well as physical and social development of the human person for everything that concerns the genital tract, its functions and its operations and not just the absence of disease or infirmity1 . From this point of view, any person whatever its origin, its environment of life must benefit of health care in accordance with the Declaration of Alma-Ata in 1978 on primary health care. However, the present study reveals that the services of the reproductive health in Côte d’Ivoire are the subject of many criticisms. In the opinion of several interviewed “the majority of midwives are the opposite of the habit that they wear”. On this basis, this article analyzes the categories of perceptions mobilized by the women around reproductive health services in a hospital in Côte d’Ivoire. In a specific way, the article highlights the social resources that structure and legitimize the report to health services for women of the reproduction as well as the modalities of recourse or not that this implies.