American Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences               cover
Open Access

American Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

ISSN (Online): 2378-7031

DOI: 10.46568/arjhss

Vol. 1, Issue 1 2015 Open Access

Self Perception of Health and Health Promoting Activities Among the Elderly

1Lanre-Babalola Folake O 

Department of Behavioral Studies
Redeemer’s University, Ede,Osun State. Nigeria. 
Abstract
Self-perceived health status is the interpretation that individuals make of their health status and daily life experiences, and this could be linked to as the social, cultural, and historical context in which individuals live. Therefore, identifying the determining factors involved in self perceived health status is essential to understand behaviour and how to assess individual needs. However; most of these studies were confined to Western populations; moreover the possible effect of age on health cannot be over-emphasized; hence the need for a study of this nature.
Questionnaire was utilized to elicit information among 200 respondents on the areas of interest and the study was conducted in Somolu Local Government Area, Lagos State. Data was analyzed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) and the hypotheses were tested using the chi-square (X2) and pearson correlation statistical analysis test
Only 26% of the respondents perceive there health as excellent; indicating a need to pay attention to he health of the elderly in the country. Findings reveal relationships between some demographic variables like income, gender, literacy level and self perception of health among the elderly.
There is also a relationship between health promoting activities and hospitalization among the elderly. Health care providers need to be more compassionate and caring to the needs of the elderly; it is also recommended that elderly persons should be provided with free health services that would make health delivery and health care services at little or no cost.